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The Key Role of the Security Operations Center in Protecting Enterprise Data

découvrez comment le centre d’opérations de sécurité (soc) assure la surveillance, la détection et la réponse aux menaces pour renforcer la protection des données sensibles au sein des entreprises.

At the heart of digital transformation, companies are juggling unprecedented volumes of data and increasingly sophisticated cyberthreats. Behind the screens, a control tower orchestrates the defense: the Security Operations Center. Around the clock, analysts analyze logs, network flows, and weak signals to thwart targeted attacks, intellectual property theft, or data leaks. In a market where Société Générale Cybersecurity, Orange Cyberdefense, and Thales compete in expertise, understanding the role, value, and evolution of a SOC has never been more strategic. Understanding the Security Operations Center to Protect Data in 2025The SOC resembles an airline cockpit: panoramic screens, flashing indicators, and timed procedures. At the forefront, Tier 1 analysts spot the suspicious alert emitted by the SIEM; Tier 2 investigators establish the root cause; Level 3 specialists engage in proactive threat hunting. At Capgemini and Steria, this value chain has helped contain more than 90% of incidents in less than four hours, according to a joint study published in early 2025. Discover how the Security Operations Center (SOC) plays a vital role in protecting corporate data against cyberthreats. Analyze its missions, benefits, and impact on IT security. From monitoring to response: the internal mechanics of the SOC Triage, investigation, remediation… each step follows a continuously tested playbook. When Sogeti’s EDR reports abnormal encryption on a financial endpoint, the team applies a pre-authorized scenario: network segment isolation, forensic extraction, and proven restoration. This seamless execution is based on three pillars: documented processes,

integrated technologies, and

human skills. Atos’ senior analysts often compare their role to that of an emergency room doctor: the slightest misdiagnosis can cost millions. Collaboration between experts and advanced technologies at the heart of defense A modern SOC no longer simply stacks tools; it makes them communicate. Cyberwatch’s SOAR orchestrator aggregates alerts, compliance rules, and CTI intelligence to reduce the

Mean Time To Respond

. At the same time, the XDR adopted by Airbus Defence and Space combines endpoints, cloud traffic, and application logs: a convergence that has reduced the volume of false positives on their telecommunications satellites by a factor of three.

The strategic contribution of SIEM and XDR solutions SIEM records signals, XDR contextualizes them, and AI anticipates attack patterns. Result: When Securinfor migrated its workloads to the sovereign cloud last year, the SOC team was able to correlate API logs and brute-force connection attempts in real time. The company published detailed feedback onGeeks Unite , highlighting a 42% gain in visibility. In-house SOC, SOC-as-a-Service: Which models are available to French companies? Large groups often have an in-house SOC; others, such as certain subsidiaries of Airbus Defence and Space or Thales, outsource part of their nighttime operations toSOC-as-a-Service

providers. The choice depends on cyber maturity, budget, and the required level of compliance. By 2025, Atos and Orange Cyberdefense will offer hybrid solutions: in-house analysis during the day, outsourced monitoring at night. This approach reduces the cost of ownership by 25% while maintaining data sovereignty. Feedback: SME HexaTech faces a ransomware attack

HexaTech, a Lyon-based software publisher, thought it was “too small” to be of interest to cybercriminals. One Friday evening, ransomware encrypts the production servers. Thanks to its SOCaaS subscription with Steria, the alert is detected within four minutes; the malicious connection is disconnected, and backups are restored before the offices open on Monday. The bill? A simple audit report, compared to several weeks of business interruption without a SOC. The bottom line: the size of the company doesn’t exempt the risk, but an appropriate security operations center transforms the crisis into a controlled incident.